(CNN) -- The North Korean military issued a fresh
burst of ominous rhetoric Thursday, warning that U.S. bases in Guam and
Japan are within its "striking range."
The statement from the
Supreme Command of the Korean People's Army, carried by the North's
state-run news agency, follows the announcement by the United States
this week that its B-52 bombers were making flights over South Korea as part of annual military exercises.
"The U.S. should not
forget that the Andersen Air Force Base on Guam where the B-52s take off
and naval bases in Japan proper and Okinawa where nuclear-powered
submarines are launched are within the striking range of the DPRK's
precision strike means," the North Korean military said Thursday.
Despite Pyongyang's
rhetoric, no U.S. Navy submarines are based in Okinawa or anywhere else
in Japan, although they may make calls at U.S. bases there. DPRK is
short for Democratic People's Republic of Korea, North Korea's official
name.
Citing what it called the
United States' "nuclear blackmail and threat," the North said it that
it, too, would "take corresponding military actions."
Pyongyang had already
reacted angrily to the B-52 flights, warning Wednesday of "strong
military counteraction" if the planes made more sorties over the Korean
Peninsula.
Angry words after new sanctions
Tensions have spiked in the region since North Korea carried out its latest underground nuclear test last month,
the first under its new young leader Kim Jong Un, prompting the United
Nations Security Council to respond by toughening sanctions on the
secretive regime.
The sanctions enraged
the North further, and during the week when the Security Council was
voting on them, it ratcheted up its threats, suggesting it could carry
out a pre-emptive nuclear strike on the United States and South Korea.
Although analysts and
American officials say Pyongyang is still a long way from being able to
carry out such an attack on the U.S. mainland, the United States' bases
in Japan and Guam appear to be within range of the North's conventional
weapons.
In its comments
Thursday, "the Kim Jong Un regime is just firing back" at its enemies in
response to the B-52 flights and the military exercises of which
they're a part, said Lee Jung-hoon, a professor of international
relations at Yonsei University in Seoul.
He said that the U.N.
sanctions were also likely to be fueling the North's ire, but that the
regime's threats were largely driven by domestic concerns.
"They're doing all this to prop up the regime," Lee said.
The military first strategy
Since Kim took over from
his father as the head of the North Korean government in late 2011, he
appears to have maintained the pursuit of a stronger military deterrent
rather than adopting a more conciliatory approach to relations with
South Korea and the United States.
The result has been a
major foreign policy headache for U.S. President Barack Obama, with Kim
showing more interest in dialogue with the basketball star Dennis Rodman than U.S. diplomats.
As well as the nuclear
test, his government has conducted two long-range rocket launches -- one
that failed and one that succeeded -- both of which were widely viewed
as tests of ballistic missile technology.
Kim has also revamped the military's leadership, ousting some generals and promoting others.
The nuclear test and rocket launches have shattered hopes of any new talks on the North's nuclear program in the near future.
Indeed, Pyongyang has
said recently that the program is not up for negotiation and announced
that previous nonaggression treaties with Seoul no longer apply.
A new North Korea
The regime's unabashed
declarations about its nuclear weapons, which it had been much cagier
about in the past, show that "it's not the same North Korea as 10 years
ago," Lee said.
The United States and
other global powers need to "formulate a whole new strategy" to address
the changed situation, according to Lee.
"The way we've been
dealing with it for the past two decades has failed," he said of the
regime. "It has become close to being able to deploy nuclear weapons."
Although U.S. officials
say they don't believe North Korea is in a position to strike the United
States at the moment, Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel last week announced
plans to deploy additional ground-based missile interceptors on the
West Coast as part of efforts to enhance the nation's ability to defend
itself from attack.
"The reason that we are
doing what we are doing, and the reason we are advancing our program
here for homeland security, is to not take any chances, is to stay ahead
of the threat and to assure any contingency," Hagel said at the time.